Mercosur and EFTA Ratify Trade Agreement; Talks with Canada Ongoing
The latest in this situation
- EC reverses previous restrictions, proposing to allow Brazilian chicken and honey imports.
- Mercosur and EFTA signed a trade agreement, with Brazil incorporating the deal and implementation beginning with Norway and Iceland.
- The trade agreement involving Argentina and Mercosur is expected to enter effect.
- EC proposes CAP budget changes affecting agricultural funding and noting Brazilian beef competition in European markets.
- Lower house approved the trade agreement between Mercosur and EFTA.
How it started
What happened
The lower house of the Swiss Parliament approved a trade agreement with the Mercosur bloc on September 16, 2026. This approval followed the upper house having given its backing to the corresponding bill. The accord includes financial aid for Swiss farmers, totaling 517 million Swiss francs over six years. The deal is now subject to a potential referendum under Switzerland’s system of direct democracy.
From whbl.com
Why it matters
The agreement between the core Mercosur bloc (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay) and EFTA is a major development in South American trade policy. This expansion includes the biggest trade deal in the bloc’s history with the European Union, which was finalized in January.
Who's involved
- MercosurSouth American bloc seeking major trade agreements with the EU and EFTA.
- European Free Trade AssociationInternational trade organization whose members are involved in ongoing negotiations with Mercosur.
- SwitzerlandCountry whose lower house recently approved the trade agreement with Mercosur.
Who could feel it
Possible knock-on effectsThese are possibilities Brind reasoned out, not predictions, and not advice. Most are not stated in any report.
- SwitzerlandSpeculative
Switzerland might face a referendum on the trade accord, which includes financial support for its agricultural sector.
- MercosurSpeculative
Mercosur could benefit from market access granted by the EFTA bloc through the new trade accord.
How it developed
Newest first. Tap a step to see who reported it.- Mercosur and EFTA signed a trade agreement, with Brazil incorporating the deal and implementation beginning with Norway and Iceland.Sub-event
Lower house approved the trade agreement between Mercosur and EFTA.1 source
- EU and Mercosur advanced a long-delayed trade agreement, with Argentina as a key member and Bolivia expected to join.Sub-event
- French producers are opposing a ban during trade talks within the Mercosur economic bloc, which includes Brazil.Sub-event
Argentina's Foreign Minister toured Europe to announce CPTPP intent and align trade policy with EU/Mercosur.1 source
Mercosur bloc secures major FTAs with EU and EFTA, and continues talks with Canada.1 source
Keep exploring
The entities involved
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Argentina
country in South America
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European Free Trade Association
international trade organization and free trade area
Nothing else this week.
Related events
- Mercosur access includes Argentina as a market, and Costa Rica serves as a base for financial analysis concerning Central America.
- Argentina signed a trade protocol with the US, which rewrites the tariff chapter of their trade agreement.
- India is deepening ties with Switzerland and the European Free Trade Association through five new bilateral agreements.