Nepal Boosts Electricity Exports to India and Bangladesh
The latest in this situation
How it started
What happened
Nepal recorded an electricity trade surplus of Rs18.76 billion in the fiscal year 2025-26, selling electricity worth Rs29.32 billion to India and Bangladesh. This represented a 67.96 per cent increase in annual revenue from electricity exports compared to the previous fiscal year. Exports to India and Bangladesh combined currently reach around 650 MW daily, with bilateral agreements allowing sales into the states of Haryana and Bihar.
From theshillongtimes.com, peoplesreview.com.np, kathmandupost.com
Why it matters
The increased exports are supported by advancing high-capacity cross-border transmission line projects between Nepal and India, which facilitates regional energy integration. India is also expanding its investment in Nepal’s power sector, signaling growing strategic economic ties.
From theshillongtimes.com
Who's involved
- NepalCountry increasing hydropower exports and recording trade surplus
- IndiaPrimary destination for Nepal's electricity exports and expanding investor
- BangladeshCountry receiving increased electricity exports from Nepal
- HaryanaIndian state receiving increased electricity supply via bilateral trade
- BiharIndian state receiving increased electricity supply via bilateral trade
Who could feel it
Possible knock-on effectsThese are possibilities Brind reasoned out, not predictions, and not advice. Most are not stated in any report.
- NepalSpeculative
Nepal might see increased revenue from electricity exports during the monsoon season.
- IndiaSpeculative
India could see increased investment in Nepal's power sector and transmission infrastructure.
- HaryanaSpeculative
Haryana might see increased energy supply and trade flow through bilateral agreements.
- BangladeshSpeculative
Bangladesh might see increased energy supply and trade flow through bilateral agreements.
Possible ripples
Who this could reach next, traced step by step from the reporting. Possibilities worth considering, not forecasts.- Nepal's power exports boost India's energy security and investmentIncreased cross-border power trade strengthens India's energy security and regional economic ties.Likely
- Nepal's rising power exports may boost investment appeal for BangladeshIncreased regional energy trade may boost investment appeal for BangladeshPossible
How it developed
Newest first. Tap a step to see who reported it.India is expanding investment in Nepal's power sector and Nepal is seeking market integration.1 source
- Due to floods in Nepal and coal supply issues affecting Adani Power, hydropower exports from Nepal to Bangladesh are currently reduced.Sub-event
- Trilateral trade agreement market and cross-border electricity trade market between Nepal and Bangladesh are underway.Sub-event
- The IPPAN President highlighted structural problems within Nepal's energy sector as the country pushes forward with increased electricity exports to India and other regions.Sub-event
Nepal ramps up electricity exports to Bangladesh, Haryana, and Bihar.1 source
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The entities involved
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Nepal
country in South Asia
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Bangladesh
country in South Asia
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Haryana
state in North India
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Bihar
state in eastern India