South Africa manages migrant influx from SADC countries amid border securitization

South Africa is managing a multi-source migration influx from neighboring SADC countries, including Mozambique, Malawi, and Lesotho. While the government is under pressure to curb migration, its response emphasizes securitizing borders and repatriating foreigners. Reports indicate that many migrants labeled as undocumented are actually documented individuals who have overstayed their permitted time or worked without authorization.

The government's focus on border securitization is costly and risks inhibiting legitimate travel and trade. Furthermore, this approach directs public funds toward private companies and does not prevent irregular migration. Modernizing border infrastructure could potentially regulate migration and facilitate trade.